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Articulated Shape Matching Using Laplacian Eigenfunctions and Unsupervised Point Registration |
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Diana Mateus, Radu Horaud, David Knossow, Fabio Cuzzolin, and Edmond Boyer
Proceedings of CVPR'08, Anchorage, Alaska, 2008 |
| Abstract |
Matching articulated shapes represented by voxel-sets
reduces to maximal sub-graph isomorphism when each set
is described by a weighted graph. Spectral graph theory
can be used to map these graphs onto lower dimensional
spaces and match shapes by aligning their embeddings
in virtue of their invariance to change of pose. Classical
graph isomorphism schemes relying on the ordering of
the eigenvalues to align the eigenspaces fail when handling
large data-sets or noisy data. We derive a new formulation
that finds the best alignment between two congruent
K-dimensional sets of points by selecting the best subset
of eigenfunctions of the Laplacian matrix. The selection is
done by matching eigenfunction signatures built with histograms,
and the retained set provides a smart initialization
for the alignment problem with a considerable impact
on the overall performance. Dense shape matching casted
into graph matching reduces then, to point registration of
embeddings under orthogonal transformations; the registration
is solved using the framework of unsupervised clustering
and the EM algorithm. Maximal subset matching of
non identical shapes is handled by defining an appropriate
outlier class. Experimental results on challenging examples
show how the algorithm naturally treats changes of topology,
shape variations and different sampling densities.
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| BibTeX Entry |
@inproceedings{mateus08cvpr,
AUTHOR = "Diana Mateus and Radu Horaud and David Knossow and Fabio Cuzzolin and Edmond Boyer",
TITLE = "Articulated Shape Matching Using Laplacian Eigenfunctions and Unsupervised Point Registration",
JOURNAL = "Proceedings of CVPR'08",
YEAR = "2008"
} |
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